Dumbbell Curl
The most basic arm exercise for targeting and strengthening the biceps.
Beginner · Recommended Sets: 3 sets x 10-12 reps · Biceps
Dumbbell Curl — Points to Check Today
- Keep elbows fixed at your sides — If they drift forward, the tension leaks to the shoulders. (Pushing the elbows forward and using momentum to lift)
- Lower slowly over 2-3 seconds — The biceps grow most during the resisted lowering phase. (Releasing the tension after the lift and dropping it)
- Squeeze for 1 second at the top — Twisting your wrist slightly outward intensifies the contraction. (Lowering immediately without pausing at the peak)
- No lower-back momentum — If momentum creeps in, the weight is too heavy — lean your back against a wall or lower the weight. (Jerking the lower back to heave a heavy dumbbell up)
- Keep tension even when extended — Extend your arm fully, but don't completely release the biceps' tension. (Letting the arm hang loose and fully releasing the tension each time)
Dumbbell Curl — How to Do It / If You're New
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand and stand with feet shoulder-width apart. Face your palms forward and open your chest slightly.
- Tuck your elbows against your sides. Think of your elbows as 'hinges' and keep them fixed in place throughout the exercise.
- Exhale as you lift the dumbbells toward your shoulders. Pull with the feeling of squeezing the biceps at the top of your upper arm, not with wrist strength.
- Pause briefly at the top to squeeze the biceps, then inhale and lower slowly over 3 seconds.
- Begin the next rep once your arms are almost fully extended. Don't drop the dumbbells; control them with your hands all the way.